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Home » Knowledge: Coconut Nectar (Cocos nucifera)

Knowledge: Coconut Nectar (Cocos nucifera)

Cocos nucifera

Coconut nectar is a natural sweetener collected from the nectar of coconut palm flowers. The sweet nectar is tapped by slicing the end of the matured flower bud and a cup will be placed beneath the bud to collect the dripping sap (or known as blossom nectar or “toddy”). The juice of pure blossom (sometimes called neera) is traditionally consumed fresh or is fermented into “palm wine” or “coconut vodka”.
To make coconut nectar, the watery “toddy” undergone evaporation at low temperatures to form a thick-texture syrup.

Coconut nectar is claimed to be low in glycemic index as compared to other sweeteners and it is packed with wide range of nutrients, including magnesium, potassium, zinc, iron, vitamin C, broad spectrum vitamin B and 17 different amino acids.

Glycemic Index of different sweeteners
Agave nectar42Low
Honey58Medium
Cane Sugar63Medium
Refined sugar80High
Coconut Nectar39Low

 

Glycemic Index Ratings
Low glycemic Index0-55
Medium glycemic Index56-69
High glycemic Index70-100

Coconut nectar is claimed to be low in glycemic index as compared to other sweeteners and it is packed with wide range of nutrients, including magnesium, potassium, zinc, iron, vitamin C, broad spectrum vitamin B and 17 different amino acids.

We provide practical, easy & consistent on food processing application.

Fresh natural extract powder for Bakery & Beverage.

  • Vegan
  • Non-GMO
  • No Fillers
  • No Flavors
  • No Additives
  • No Preservatives
  • No Artificial Colors
  • Soy and Gluten Free
  • Lab Tested for Authentic & Active Compound
 
 BIONUTRICIA Cocos nucifera Coconut NectarBRAND X
CertificationRegistered with the Ministry of Health, Halal TestedNot registered & certified
Raw IngredientsCoconut Nectar from Malaysia farmVery little / no raw ingredients; Use non-Coconut nectar materials
ProcessExtracted through R.O. water & Ultra-sonic; Full bio-active ingredientsGrinded peel powder; Extracted through ethanol process
Active CompoundRich in minerals and amino acidsNot Tested
FormulationOnly Coconut Nectar which is proven safe and effectiveCombination of other ingredients (effectiveness & safety is not proven); Added with prohibited drugs
LabelTransparent, standardized Coconut Nectar ExtractMisleading claim (quantity), incorrect amount of Coconut Nectar extract, mostly filler ingredients
 

Composition

  • Carbohydrates (~75%)
  • Moisture (~20%)
  • Ash (~2%)
  • Protein (~1%)
  • Fat (<1%)
  • Dietary fiber (~0.4%)

Phytochemicals

  • Polyphenols (~120 mg/100g)
  • Flavonoids (~20 mg/100g)
  • Anthocyanidin (~30 mg/100g)
 
 

Low glycemic sweetener

In vivo study on effect of durian on cholesterol
SubjectAdult humans (n = 10) Fasting blood glucose ≤ 66.2 mmol/l, BMI = 20–25 kg/m2, age 27–55 years, non-smokers, no physical defect
Parameters analysedGlycemic index
Outcomes

Coconut sap nectar is found to have low GI level in human blood glucose.

Table 1: The glycemic index (GI) represents the blood glucose response to a food relative to a standard glucose solution.
Glycemic Index Ratings
Coconut sap sugar35 ± 4Low
Coconut sap sugar42 ± 4Low
Coconut sap sugar39 ± 4Low
Function-Low glycemic index of coconut nectar helps in reducing the risk factors of diabetic. -Gives lower calories in daily sugar intake. -Higher fructose intake has been associated with increased risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases.

High vitamin C and B content

Lab experiment
SubjectCoconut palm sap
Parameters analysedAntioxidant activities
Outcomes

Coconut sap syrup was found to exhibit high antioxidant activities as compared to sugar palm and sugarcane juices.

Table 1: Antioxidant activities of coconut sap, sugar palm juice and sugarcane juice.
Antioxidant assaysCoconut sapSugar palm juiceSugarcane juice
DPPH23.42 ± 0.8219.82 ± 0.3612.40 ± 4.59
FRAP2.09 ± 0.841.19 ± 0.4812.40 ± 4.59
ABTS21.85 ± 4.8117.39 ± 4.1012.17 ± 4.33

*DPPH = 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl *FRAP = ferric reducing antioxidant power *ABTS = 2,2’-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-6 sulphonic acid

Function-Coconut sap syrup is known with high content of Vitamin C and B. -High content of vitamins C and B may offer wide range of health benefits such as antioxidant, boost immunity, lower risk of heart disease, nervous system maintenance and more.

Antioxidant properties

Lab experiment
SubjectCoconut palm sap
Parameters analysedVitamin contents
Outcomes

Coconut sap syrup was found to contain high contents of Vitamin C and B.

Table 2: Vitamin contents of coconut sap, sugar palm and sugarcane juices.
Vitamin(mg/L)Coconut sapSugar palm juiceSugarcane juice
C116.19 ± 0.8778.24 ± 0.0242.52 ± 0.0
B14.33± 0.1911.73 ± 0.012.48 ± 0.01
B20.084± 0.000.0738 ± 0.010.026 ± 0.00
B31.88 ± 0.070.63 ± 0.010.34 ± 0.01
B40.53± 0.01NDND
B100.33 ± 0.010.24 ± 0.01ND
FunctionCoconut sap syrup is known with high content of Vitamin C and B.

Lowers cholesterol level

Lab experiment
SubjectHealthy male and female volunteers (n = 20) age ranging from 18 to 55 years, BMI 18.5 to 27 (in kg/m2)
Duration90 days
Dosage15 g of CSP dissolved in 250 mL of water (daily, after breakfast)
Parameters analysedLipid profiling of total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL)
Outcomes

-The lipid profile showed a significant difference upon supplementation of CSP.

-Reduction in triglyceride, total cholesterol level, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) was recorded.

-Slight increase of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) was noted after 90 days of CSP consumption.

Table 1: Biochemical analysis of lipid content after 90 days of coconut sap powder (CSP) consumption.
LipidBefore (mg/dL)After (mg/dL)
Triglyceride114 ± 20.42111.13 ± 20.88
Total cholesterol172.02 ± 17.71169.14 ± 19.40
HDL44.13 ± 11.3546.93 ± 10.15
LDL44.13 ± 11.35101.13 ± 16.80
VLDL22.86 ± 4.0822.22 ± 4.00
FunctionCoconut sap holds potential in lower blood cholesterol level, which may help in lowering the risk of coronary heart diseases.
 
 

Coconut Nectar Powder

  • Pure 20:1 Coconut Nectar
  • Rich in minerals & amino acids
  • Ultrasonic solvent extraction
  • Rich in phytonutrient
  • High in antioxidant
  • Healthier choice of sugar
  • Sugar substitute for diabetics
  • Scientifically tested